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State Rep. Bob Hagan Makes Another Run at Tax on Oil and Gas Drillers

Democratic Rep. Bob Hagan of Youngstown has long been a critic of fracking. But he says because it’s happening in his district, the state should capitalize on it.

He’s proposed a 7.5 percent tax on horizontal drilling, with the proceeds going mostly to counties affected by fracking, with money to hire more well inspectors and for conservation. But Hagan also wants to create a fund that he says would be managed by a panel of professionals and can’t be touched by lawmakers until 2020, after which a portion can be used for economic development, education or other purposes.

HAGAN: “By desginating a small percentage of severance tax revenue for a permanent trust fund, Ohio can create an economic legacy from our natural resources and provide funds critical of the survival of our state’s economy long after our non-renewable resources are depleted.”

Hagan says a 7.5 percent tax would bring Ohio in line with big drilling states such as Texas, Oklahoma and North Dakota, which he says have severance taxes ranging from 7 percent to 11.5 percent.

But it’s unlikely Hagan’s bill will go far. Republican Gov. John Kasich proposed a 4 percent severance tax only on big drillers -- and it was stripped from both the House and Senate versions of the budget.

Back in March at a conference for Ohio’s oil and gas industry, Speaker Bill Batchelder explained Republicans’ opposition to the tax this way:

BATCHELDER: “We certainly don’t want to discourage people from coming here…you know, let’s do everything we can to encourage people to come create jobs. And if we do that, then I think we’re going to have a source of taxation at some point down the road that would be very helpful. But not now, I don’t think.”

But Hagan says Ohio is losing billions of dollars that the state should be getting by right.

HAGAN: "The growing industry has to give us also the benefits, particularly in our state. And it’s troubling to me to say that we’re standing in the way of a multibillion-dollar industry that has, up to this point, has made multi-billion dollars at their benefit and not to ours.”

Part of Hagan’s bill echoes a recent attempt by Gov. Kasich to get his severance plan started again. Last week Kasich had talked about dedicating a quarter of severance tax revenue to the counties where drillers are operating, since of those counties many had been apprehensive about supporting his tax plan.

Nick Castele was a senior reporter covering politics and government for Ideastream Public Media. He worked as a reporter for Ideastream from 2012-2022.